Book Review – Irresistible: The Rise of Addictive Technology and the Business of Keeping Us Hooked
I have an honest confession. I started this blog late last year after much apprehension and hesitation to do so. Why was I so unsure? I really enjoy writing and loved the idea of having a blog. But, I knew that to get an audience I would have to spend more time on social media.
Full disclosure, I’m not the biggest fan of social media. To be clear, I don’t hate it and I actually realize the utility and usefulness of it in many ways. But it has a dark side. Check that, numerous dark sides.
Enter the book Irresistible: The Rise of Addictive Technology and the Business of Keeping Us Hooked.
The author, Adam Alter, immediately gets your attention by detailing how so many top execs and leaders in social media and online companies privately do not allow their kids to use the very technologies they made their fortunes on. Alarm bell.
But it’s not just what social media can do to kids. It’s how addictive it can be to adults. The author does his research on addiction and dives deep into the latest research and developments that are still figuring out why we humans get addicted to things.
The book basically covers three broad topics – basics of behavioral addiction, the ways companies/tools create and feed that addiction, and the future of technology addiction.
Addiction
In the first part Alter dives into substance addiction and behavioral addiction as well as the similarities and differences between the two.
He is a PhD in Psychology, and he challenges existing dogma about addiction by claiming that “there’s an addict in all of us”. He uses our addiction (or is it an obsession? is there a difference?) with our cell phones to hammer home the point. Try not picking it up at the next long red light.
Alter’s opinion falls more in line with the groundbreaking research of Gabor Maté that addiction is not genetic. Maté’s research shows it’s a result of a mixture of life experiences and brain chemistry.
The Tools
The second part dives deep into the tools used behind behavioral addiction. He lists them as goals, feedback, process, escalation, cliffhangers, and social interaction. Social media companies have hired Vegas casino game developers to learn the secrets of how to keep people engaged and hooked. That should tell you something.
From scoring points in a game, to racking up “likes” on Instagram, the conversation and examples of how addiction is engineered into things is pretty enlightening, and sometimes disturbing.
I was particularly fascinated by the “cliffhangers” aspect. Ever binge-watch shows on Netflix? He goes through a detailed discussion of the use of cliffhangers and how to stop them from hooking you.
The Future
The last part of the book is pretty scary and depressing, but also interesting simply from an “intellectual prognostication” standpoint. Where’s all this stuff going? Augmented reality, virtual reality, total digital immersion… I have to say the thought of this stuff sometimes scares me. Will people become completely detached from the real world?
He’s pretty upfront that he believes technology and social media are not inherently bad or good. But like any other tool in life it’s all in how you use it.
One criticism I have of the book is that Alter spends a lot of time discussing non-technology related behavioral addictions and how they form. This could turn off some readers who came for a pure discussion of addictive social media tools. His intent was to get a level playing field of addiction in general, but he risks misleading readers based on the subtitle of the book.
Takeaway
So what does this book have to do with your finances, or FIRE? Whether your goal is to become financially independent or to earn a lot more at your job, you need time and focus to do that. This book serves a great purpose by exposing the underside of social media and it’s addictive qualities.
The reader should come away more aware of the role this technology has in his or her life, and whether or not they themselves show signs of being addicted to it. And if they do see some signs of social media addiction in their own behavior, Alter’s research can help understand why it’s happening and how to break it.
ISBN – 978-1594206641
My Rating: 7/10
*This article contains affiliate links. Using those links throws some change in my pocket at no additional cost to you. Here’s my disclosure.
I agree with the premise, I think tech is getting us addicted, and it’s definitely not a good thing.
Thanks for stopping by!
My niece was a heroin addict three years ago and I was the main person who visited and saw her through the rehab. In the process, I attended classes that included the addicts in her live-in program and heard their firsthand stories. At the time, I read a lot of books on the subject and there are many theories. She has been clean for 3 years and I have come to believe that the addiction can happen to any of us. Our habits change the brain by training.
You raise an important issue here. Ultimately they are hooking us for advertisement and other types of control.
My biggest problem right now is that I’m addicted to your blog!
So sorry about your niece but awesome that she’s now clean. You agree with the author then, that any of us could be an addict.
Oh lordy… please don’t tell me I’m creating an addict…. I don’t want to be a “dealer” 😉
Thanks for the review! I also agree with the idea behind this book. There are a couple of good books on this topic. At work, so I don’t have the other titles available.
Found that my library has this book!
I also read from my library, and mine even has e-books. Booyah!
Its all about finding balance, probably the hardest thing to do but worth it. Worse than our addiction could be the psychological manipulation of data if you have been following Cambridge Analytica at all.
Everything in moderation indeed. As for the Cambridge case, yep, both political parties here in the US have been doing that stuff for years. As well as the big tech mega-corps of course. We are the product. The whole Google tagline “don’t be evil” is… let’s just say, laughable. They’re way too big to see the irony in their own behavior.
I”ll put this on my library request list. You might also check out The Shallows: What the Internet is doing to our brains by Nicholas Carr. It’s less about social media and more about how the internet is changing the way we think but it’s interesting.
I’ve always been very resistant to social media and putting personal information online. I’ve taken a considerable amount of grief from friends, family, co-workers, etc. about my lack of social media. I resisted getting a smartphone until recently and am hesitant to use many apps because most seem so invasive. I see the positives and advantages of keeping in touch with a lot of people, getting valuable information, tracking things etc. but… it’s just not for me. I’ve always struggled to explain my reasoning eloquently and felt like an outcast for being resistant. Ultimately, I think someday we’ll regret giving so much information away so freely.
Thanks for taking the leap and starting this blog though. It’s quickly becoming a favorite 🙂
The Shallows has been on my Amazon wish list for a long while now but as a good frugal person I’m waiting for my library to get it in 🙂
I’m mostly like you, I didn’t even have my first cell phone until 2011. By then, everyone else had one for a decade. My friends picked on me, but whatever. I lean heavily towards privacy, but also want to be in the world and have friends 😉 It’s a hard balance.
Thanks for the kind words – you made my day!
That’s definitely the downside of blogging (though also the upside thanks to the awesome Twitter community). And also why we love regularly heading out camping to places without cell service. It serves as a great tech reset.
Looks like an interesting read. The likes, sharing, and notifications can certainly be addictive! Screen free time is the best solution! It sounds like you do that with your outdoor expeditions!
Doc, my outdoor time – be it just cycling for 2 hours or bigger expeditions – is my happy place. Food for the soul!
Al things in balance. I do enjoy some of the Twitter conversations, but I just have to learn to budget time to do it and then leave it alone. The constant-checking behavior is something I just can’t be comfortable with. It creates stress.
YES – time in nature and especially being disconnected is sooooo god for the brain and the soul. Now more than ever!
I have a tendency to go overboard sometimes, so the time in nature is extra important for me. Even places we have cell service I’ve taken to putting my phone on airplane mode and pretending.
This is a very interesting premise. I too am kind of scared at where the technology is headed. Will normal human interaction eventually become obsolete as people are hooked on these virtual realities?
As for the more present time I’ve definitely noticed I’ve spend more time on social media since I began blogging. I need to find a good balance where I can engage readers as well as remove myself from it to enjoy other aspects of my life!
Yep, and today I’m shooting for balance as it’s supposed to be nice outside. Time to go offline… 🙂
I’m pretty good with social media. It hasn’t taken over my life and I check only when I have a little free time. They are addicting, for sure. I just started with Instagram and the likes are like little shots of dopamine.
This probably is a lot more effective with kids whose brains are just forming. Good idea about keeping social media off limit while they’re young. Tablet games are also very addicting…
Ha, maybe we should start calling Instagram “Dopestagram”! And yes, most games are designed to be addictive. I limit my games to solitaire, which can also be addictive in a weird way