Solve for Happy: Engineer Your Path To Joy by Mo Gawdat, Review
I’m a pretty pragmatic person. I was always good at math and tend to look at things quantitatively. So when I heard about a book about happiness written by the Chief Business Officer of Google X and a tech nerd, I was interested.
Gawdat starts off the book detailing a horrible tragedy that set him on the path to write the book, the unfortunate death of his son during routine surgery. It’s a sobering reminder that life can be snatched away from any of us at any time, regardless of our health, vitality, or wealth.
But he had been thinking about happiness way before that. He briefly details his rise in the tech industry, with the high salary and jet-setting that comes with it.
It took him to Dubai, where he noted
“In the streets, Porsches and Ferraris jockey for parking spaces with Lamborghinis and Bentleys. The extravagance of the concentrated wealth dazzles you, but at the same time it tempts you to question whether, compared to all of this, you’ve actually achieved much of anything.”
This section which came early in the book roped me in since he seemed to be speaking to the ethos of the financial independence movement. The notion that fancy things and extravagance do not make happiness, and in fact they tend to steal it.
During this time he once bought two vintage Rolls Royce’s online, on a whim. When they came, he wasn’t any happier.
This led him to tap his engineering skills and work on “an equation for happiness” with his son, which he would rely on when his son passed many years later.
In a nutshell, it says “happiness is greater than or equal to your perception of the events in your life minus your expectation of how your life should be.” The fundamental message of the book is that happiness is our default state, it’s our resting state when nothing clouds the picture or causes interference.
But there are many “unhappiness traps”, and Gawdat goes on to detail them at length. These are the bulk of the book. He calls them:
- The “Grand Illusions” that cloud our thinking such as the illusion of time, of control, and of fear.
- The “Blind Spots” that we must overcome such as the tendency to exaggerate, label, and assume.
- The “Ultimate Truths” that we must embrace like change, the now, and death.
He also dives deep into controversial waters and uses equations and mathematical probability to prove the existence of a “higher designer” of the universe. This is a section of the book that’s sure to get disagreement and objections from many.
What I Learned
My main takeaway from the book was that I have to learn to control the voices in my head and stop living in the past and the future. I have to live in the now.
Gawdat says “When we are focused on the past or the future, we are living in our thoughts, and not in reality.” The more I think about this, the more it hits home for me.
Our brains are wired to think that the future will be more important or happier than the time we’re in right now. And since the past already happened and is familiar, we’re also wired to ruminate on it because it can bring a sense of comfort. The present is all we have, and many of us don’t spend our brain energy there.
Then there’s worry. Gawdat explains that “Our brains evolved in the era of the caveman. For them, it made sense to assume the worst because the worst frequently happened.” It’s hard to override this ingrained trait of survival, and it again comes back to living in the present.
Gawdat reminds us that instead of focusing on our hardships and problems, we should think about the millions and perhaps billions of others in the world who have things worse. People who died of cancer at a young age, or who live with horrible diseases. This is very simple and oft-repeated advice, but that doesn’t make it wrong, and it’s something that we in the first world need to constantly revisit.
Verdict
I enjoyed the book and learned. I think it will resonate more with pragmatic and practical thinkers such as myself. It’s not a mathematical treatise on happiness, but the author does often use STEM-based lines of thought and logic to flesh out his ideas.
Sometimes Gawdat gives quasi-naive and simplistic advice like “when you get a bad thought in your head simply remove the unhappy thought and think of something happy.” I highly doubt it’s that easy for most people who have depression and constant negative thoughts.
Also the book jumps around a bit and you’ll find yourself at one moment reading about the “more squishy” aspects of happiness such as unconditional love and contentedness, and the next you’ll be diving into the physics of time and the theory of relativity. It’s definitely not a smoothest of reads but not the worst either.
Overall I recommend this book. It will likely have you contemplating your emotional habits, and it gives good tips to make them better.
ISBN – 978-1501157585
My Rating: 7/10
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Interesting idea for a book. I’ve always said, “Happiness = Reality – Expectations”
Seems like he is onto a similar idea. The key, in my mind, is to set realistic expectations and then do our best to make reality match the expectations we have set. If we have high expectations, but reality is less than we expected = unhappy. However, if reality approximates or is better than what we expected, we will generally be happy.
Writing a book and making it “flow” is a challenge! Having just finished writing a book (that publishes on 2/4/19), I can attest to that. That said, that is part of what an editorial team is for… I wonder if he took their advice when they reviewed the book!
Thanks for the interesting book suggestion!
TPP
I agree, the problem I have is where to set my expectations. At what level. Aim too high and risk big disappointment. Aim to low and risk apathy or sloth-iness.
I like the message of live in the present. The future is not guaranteed and the past is already done. The only thing you can do is to try and enjoy the present as much as you can.
I do think people try and chase happiness and think purchasing items (such as the 2 vintage rolls royces) will bring it but then find out that happiness from materialistic things is very fleeting. It’s the experiences that you spend money on that for me bring the highest level and longest lasting happiness.
“The future is not guaranteed and the past is already done” – that could have been my review, well said.
Dealing with that ingrained caveman sense of worry, the assumption that the worst is likely, rather than unlikely, is a huge challenge for me. Simply trying to remember that the worst case is very unlikely isn’t that helpful. Instead, I work to remind myself that for most situations in my priviliged life even the worst case scenario isn’t actually that bad and I have plenty of systems.
I’ll definitely give the book a read. Thanks for the review.
It’s a challenge for me too, especially since worrying seems to be ingrained in me from my Depression-era parents. A constant struggle.
I believe I heard this title mentioned just last week listening to Peter Attia vs Tim Ferriss, Having the word “Engineering” in the title and your recommendation, I just had to get it, so it’s on my Kindle as of right “NOW”.
Years back I listened to Wayne Dyer in his interpretation of the Tao. He said “there is no way to happiness — happiness IS the way” and I’ve never forgotten that.
Great minds think alike 🙂
I’ll have to check out Wayne Dyer, thanks for a new lead!
I heard this guy speak on I think Lewis Howes’s podcast. I think managing expectations is such a huge key to happiness, although like anything else easier said than done. lol! I can’t even count how many times I let external circumstances dictate how I “felt” about a situation, and usually not in a good way. I agree with you that you can’t just swipe away negative thoughts. I think there is finally some better advice about what to do with those negative thoughts instead of just making them go away, which they usually don’t, and then we feel crappier about ourselves because we can’t just get rid of it.
Waaay easier said than done. I find it easy to rid myself of negative thoughts while doing endurance activities, which is why I do them so much. It’s hard to be negative when you’re running or cycling or climbing because I get in to a state of appreciation that I’m healthy and lucky to be able to do the activity.
Thanks for the podcast lead, never heard of that one.
A lot of the premise of what is spoken about has correlations to my readings of the Dalai Llama. Great review and thanks for sharing this perspective, like hitting the gym or running, I need to make time for more books.
Cheers
Most religions have practices geared towards slowing down the “monkey mind”. It’s obviously a valuable thing to do since these practices have been around for so long.
thanks for the recap. i don’t think i’ll read it but now i don’t have to! like you said these replacement thoughts are more easily said than done. we get a little wrapped up in the future in this community and in our house we’re trying not to make it at the expense of today.
Lots of things are more easily said than done
Thanks for a great recommendation! You and I both know that there are millions, and likely billions, who suffer far more in other parts of the world than we do here in America. And there’s pretty much nothing more humbling than working with patients to know how fortunate you are as long as you have your health. Every time I start to feel badly or jealous of something, I remind myself how ridiculous I’m being because of how fortunate I already am. Somehow, that’s really helped change my mindset. Definitely adding this book to my reading list.
We are indeed lucky, and having more gratitude and perspective can never hurt.
Thanks for the summary. I’m probably not going to read it because I think I have a good sense of happiness already.
I disagree with the fundamental message though:
“the fundamental message of the book is that happiness is our default state, it’s our resting state when nothing clouds the picture or causes interference”
I would argue that “being content” is our default state. Without expectations or anything else that clouds the picture. I truly think that some people are inherently happier than other people. I don’t know why that is. And I can’t explain it. But I’m sure you know what I mean. Some people are just never happy. Their baseline is just kind of sad. But I do think that they could be content.
I think the key to happiness is living in the present and having a sense of gratitude and balance. When you have gratitude, you’re grateful for what you have and you don’t need more (or less). You appreciate life more and you’re happy about it. And when you have balance, you know your “enough”. Being balanced is not doing or being too much or too little. And it’s a balance between having high expectations and low expectations.
I agree with the author that you have to live in the now. Overthinking the past leads to depressive thoughts of what used to be and what could have been. Overthinking the future leads to anxiety over an uncertain future. We have one life to live and we need to appreciate it right now. Tomorrow is never a guarantee. Appreciate every minute, every second, every breath.
Good points, although I think Gawdat and you really agree. He uses the word “happy” but in a semantic way he means content because he goes through a long description of a baby. A baby isn’t necessarily happy “at rest”, it’s just content. Until it poops the diaper and then becomes perturbed 😉
Great comment Doc!
“In the streets, Porsches and Ferraris jockey for parking spaces with Lamborghinis and Bentleys. The extravagance of the concentrated wealth dazzles you, but at the same time it tempts you to question whether, compared to all of this, you’ve actually achieved much of anything.”
Haha I love this!!! If it isn’t about the wealth or lambo toys then it’s about ego and feeling like you’ve done enough compare to everyone else who has all those toys to prove it. I’m fighting the ladder.
By the way for the rating thing, there’s a plugin called Rich Snippets (i think that’s the name) that will let you give a rating in a box so its formatted better/more visual.
Thanks, I’ll check that out!
Anyone who can talk of happiness after losing a child deserves a serious read.
Agree, and it’s how he lost him – to routine appendicitis surgery. He has an amazing ability to forgive
Sounds like a good read! It’s going on my “to read” list! Thanks!
Awesome!