Millionaires In America And The Richest Person In Each State
Millionaire. Being one still has a certain aura about it. A million of anything is a lot for sure, but it’s not what it used to be.
I vividly remember my science teacher in middle school running a simple program on what was surely one of the earliest home computers at the time. It was probably a Tandy or a Commodore 64. We all watched in anticipation as he used the BASIC programming language to command the computer to print 1 million zeros across the screen.
It took hours. The cursor just kept going back and forth printing zeros. At the end of the day we went back to check and it was still going. I remember thinking, “dang, 1 million is a big-ass number…”
But having a million dollars now has prestige mostly from the legacy of the word. Sure if you have a $1 million net worth or more you are among the richest of households in America, and compared to most of the world you’re in the stratosphere. But it’s not like you can wipe your butt with $20’s and live like the millionaires of yore.
What has inflation done to $1 million? The story I told above was probably from 1982 or so.
- $1 million in 1982 is now worth $2,720,795
- $1 million in 2019 would have been the equivalent of $367,539 in 1982.
Three-hundred and sixty-seven grand in 1982 was still a crap-ton of money, but only a little more than a third of the way to millionaire status.
Millionaires In America
According to Kiplingers “6.21%, or 7,698,765 U.S. households out of 123,942,960 total households, can now claim millionaire status.” They also listed out data for the percentage of millionaires by population in each state.
But they didn’t make maps, so they hired me.
No, really they didn’t, I just made the maps for free because I’m a bit weird that way and enjoy unpaid labor. (click on the map for a larger version)
I expected D.C. to be the highest because it’s a city and not a state, but no. New Jersey takes the top spot, who would’ve thought that? Besides Bruce, JonBon, and the cast of Jersey Shore there’s obviously some other folks banking coin in the good ole’ turnpike state.
The Top 5:
- New Jersey – 8.95%
- Washington D.C. – 8.94%
- Connecticut – 8.89%
- Maryland – 8.85%
- Massachusetts – 8.60%
Total domination of the top spots by the northeast. The brunch-belt continues to thrive.
The Bottom 5:
- Mississippi – 3.68%
- West Virginia – 3.84%
- Arkansas – 3.89%
- Kentucky – 4.38%
- Idaho – 4.53%
No real surprises here, except maybe Idaho.
Now let’s get to the fun stuff. A Forbes article lists the richest person in each state and their net worth. Again, yours truly mapped that out. (click on the map for a larger version)
So of the richest person in each state, the poorest of the 50 is worth $300 million. That would be Leonard Hyde and Jonathan Rubini of Alaska who are real estate tycoons.
The richest is of course Jeff Bezos who even after his divorce is still worth $157 billion, give or take a few dollars. I say that because that was his net worth when the Forbes article was published in June. It obviously rises and falls a lot depending on Amazon’s stock price and he often loses or gains more money in a few hours than the GDP of many African countries.
Only 5 states lack a billionaire – Alaska, Vermont, New Mexico, Alabama, and Delaware. I’m sure that situation will be remedied soon.
What $1 Million Means For Financial Independence
If you’ve already reached that coveted millionaire status or have it as a target one day, does that make you financially independent?
The default 4% rule of financial independence says you’re essentially FI if you have 25x your annual spending. So if you’re worth $1 million that means you can spend $40,000 per year. This is assuming you have the money invested of course and is only based on past market performance and inflation numbers.
My annual spending is almost always below $40,000 per year, except the time spent more than that on a two week vacation. In 2017 I spent less than $30,000, but I usually fall somewhere in the $30 – $40k range.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics the average expenditures “per consumer unit” for 2018 were $61,224. So using that number, the average ‘consumer unit’ (yay we’re all robots now…) would have to accumulate $1,530,600 to be financially independent, according to the 4% rule.
That means the average American would not be financially independent if they were worth $1 million.
So it’s important to remember that many of those millionaire households that make up 6.2% of the American population are not financially independent, simply because of how much they spend.
Your turn – I don’t expect you to reveal if you’re a millionaire or not, but let’s flip it around – how much do you spend per year?
Go visit vanguard dot com. Check out their immediate annuity calculator.
Type in a million dollars and see what they will send you each year. Make sure you click the box labeled adjusted for inflation.
Used to be 3.8% adj for inflation and 6% not adj for inflation.
Taxes vary as to the type of money you send. Pre or post tax.
Just divide de your annual needs by 0.038 to see how many millions you need.
Be sure to also factor in pensions and Social Security. Perhaps even any inheritance.
Nice book by Darrow Kirkpatrick entitled. Can I Retire Yet. Check his same named website for a handy flowchart for questions to ask before you retire.
Yes, I love Can I Retire Yet and Darrow’s partner Chris is a friend. Thanks for the comment!
That’s a really interesting way to look at the number of millionaires and what that means in 2019. $1,000,000 isn’t what it used to be! And your maps are awesome.
THANK YOU Kari!
Again very neat collection of factoids. I too did not think NJ would be top of the list but I guess it is aided by its size so the denominator is a lot smaller while still having a decent numerator.
When you look over decades it is amazing what inflation has done to the value of the dollar. A million is not what it used to be.
I’m personally shooting for about $125k/yr burn rate in retirement. Figure I can have some awesome vacations and eat whenever and whatever I want at that level and it gives me a pretty decent safety margin in lean years of my investments.
Wow, I guess some of that $125k is for waterfall maintenance? 🙂
One error.. 5 states lack a billionaire. Check out Delaware where I live.
We are 4% fi. As always love the maps.
I left off Delaware ‘cuz I figured you were a billionaire and Forbes just wasn’t told…
🙂
Fixed – and thanks!
I cannot believe my name didn’t make it on this list. Ha. Ha. You know it’s crazy to think about wealth in our country. Run any calculation where you own $3 million or more and you’ll be told you are in the top 1%, but when you see figures like this you realize just how relative money is. I can feel incredibly rich in some circles and like a pauper in others. Great graphs as always!
Ha, so true. Thanks for the kudos!
$3 million is the new millionaire. We spend about $55,000 per year. That’s not too bad for a family of 3.
I didn’t think HI would have so many millionaires. I guess rich retirees.
I think you’re right, but “Thrice millionaire” just doesn’t have that ring to it…
And your spending is great Joe, but we all expected that from you 😉
I’m excited about my millionaire aura.
Nono – South Africa
Nice, enjoy the glow!
we might spend 50k this year for our family of 2, but i would call it an expensive year. we’re probably closer to 40 to live pretty comfortably. this year we renovated our attic and replaced a car which led to the increase but that stuff won’t happen very often.
as a side note, mrs. smidlap told me the other day she was in a meeting with a young bezos back in the 90’s when amazon was just selling books and getting into music. her impression was he was a typical “tech bro” type but the ideas for listing the music on amazon were pretty brilliant around search optimization type of stuff. if you wanted your music listed you had to submit something like “if you like this you might also like ……” sounds to me like he was a d’bag.
You guys are frugal. And pretty neat about Mrs. Smidlap. I hear he can be a d’bag, but virtually all of those super-driven brilliant types can be. They probably have to be d’bags to push through the mediocrity.
Wow, look how common millionaires are! I thought it was much less than 7%. Guess it’s the time value of money!
Yep, and go America!
90K per year. Although, when we’re ready to retire, due to quite a few factors, we’ll be living large at 72K in today’s dollars.
Nice, thanks for stopping by Pete
Did they give data on specific cities as well? Actually, I don’t even think I want to know the number of millionaires here in LA. We’re doing just fine with our income, but sometimes living here can make you feel *relatively* like a peasant- ha.
1 million is my FI number but that’s not counting my fiance’s contributions as well. We could definitely get our budget lower if we were willing to give up travel and move to a cheaper area. But currently those purchases are just fine by us!
No, I didn’t come across any city data in my search but didn’t dig too deep. It might be out there. And hey, ya gotta spend on what makes you happy
We spend about 100k a year which is also what I make consulting about a day a week since I retired from the 9 to 5 world four years ago. That will represent less than a 1% withdrawal rate someday if I stop earning anything. And I live in Arkansas, one of the state’s with the fewest millionaires.
Wow, making 100k a year in just one day a week, pretty darn awesome Steve!
I’m still trying to determine about what I spend a year since the divorce. So far, it’s come in under $3,000 most months. I’m hoping to get it closer to $30,000 a year, but I’m also not willing to cut back on certain things — the occasional drinks out with friends, for example — that might make that more feasible. Hopefully, I’ll get a good baseline over the next couple of months, now that I’ve been tracking my spending for the last few months.
30k is pretty thin, even for a single person. I admire folks who go under that with a family. I have lots of outdoor sports hobbies that require gear 🙂
We are trending to land at about 46k for 2019, but we usually probably trend a little higher than that.
Living pretty large though. This includes $725 citizenship cost for Mrs. Max OOP, a new $900 computer, and about 2k in travel. No out-of-pocket healthcare costs for our family yet, unless you include the $500 teeth cleaning for our cat last week. Yikes.
Max.
$500 to clean cat teeth? Ouch…. Time to spike the cat food with flouride!
Very cool… and, I love the maps! Our average annual spending is $30-$40K/year, with 5 kids (no mortgage).
Wow, that’s awesomely low for a family of 7. Well done!
Coolest U.S. map data image I’ve seen in a while. Good work!
Thank You!
Interestingly, the book, “The Millionaire Next Door” came out in 1991. Using the CPI-W to adjust for inflation from 1991 to today, we see that the equivalent of a million dollars in 1991 is 1.8 milion in today’s dollars (pretty much almost 2 million). So, it sure would be nice to see the same map but for double millionaires! A million dollars today just isn’t that much anymore.
I’d have to look for that data but I imagine it might be way harder to find. Thanks for the comment!