Emotions Have No Place In Your Investment Strategy

Chances are when someone smiles at you you will smile back. Even when you’re having a crappy day.  Emotions and their expression are contagious.

It’s human nature.  According to this article from Psychology Today:

Happiness extended up to three degrees of separation. People who were surrounded by happy people were more likely to become happy in the future. The statistical analysis showed that this was not just because happy people tended to interact with other happy people, but because people were more likely to become happy when they were around happy people. Even physical distance was important: those who had a happy friend within a mile were 25 percent more likely to become happy themselves. Those with a happy next-door neighbor had a 34 percent greater probability of becoming happier.

To be honest, I consider this a really good thing, mostly.  The majority of people (I think) are happy, at least I know they’re trying to be. 

So it’s good that happiness or at least the facade of it is contagious.  Happy is better.  But there are down sides to this phenomenon of course. 

Back in my endless drinking-in-bars days I remember how things would quickly escalate when male aggression and fear were contagious.  One guy says something to another, and all of a sudden the contagion of aggression and testosterone spread to everyone around.  That’s how fights get started.

For your finances, this phenomenon of contagious emotions is almost always bad.  When the markets start going down, and investors start selling, it’s likely you will feel a strong urge to as well.  Just as the smile from the passing stranger causes you to smile.

 

The Emotional Market

Of the seven largest one day point gains in the stock market in the past 20 years, five of them came within 30 days of one of the seven biggest one day point losses.

Yes, you heard that right.  It might be hard to remember, but even back in the fall 2008 when it seemed like the markets were on a plunge to Hades, they actually had wild swings.  As if they were overcompensating for the inevitable fall and resisting with all of their might.  The market was bucking like a wild bronco.

Have a look-see.   A full four of the seven biggest up days in the market in the past 20 years were in the fall of 2008.  When the world was ending…

Emotions Have No Place In Your Investment Strategy

 

On paper the autumn of 2008 was a disaster for the market, despite these four massive up days. What was going on? 

Crazy, contagious emotion, that’s what. 

As it became apparent the markets were undergoing a major shake up, many investors took advantage of sale prices.  And those emotions were contagious too.  So others did the same.  

Then the bears came back and spread their contagion.  And so on.  Obviously the bears won, for a few years at least. 

What looked like a shake up became a major correction.  And depending on which “emotional train” you hopped on you were left with either losses or big-time losses

Emotions Have No Place In Your Investment Strategy

Just Walk Away And Go For A Run. You’re Young, You’ll See 10 More Corrections

But the best strategy was to watch it from afar, or not much at all.  To stay away, go take a beach vacation. 

If you stayed away from the contagious emotion you still saw big losses, but you didn’t succumb to the unpredictable bucking bronco that tossed others around for even bigger losses. 

Emotional investing is one of the worst kinds of investing.  How do you keep your emotions at bay when you’re losing your wealth and everything seems to be crashing down upon you? 

You have to consider the market like the seasons.  If you’re someone who really hates winter, you don’t go into winter thinking you’re going to die, or that it will never end. 

You go in with the understanding that it’s going to suck, but that spring will follow.  And think how awesome spring will be! 

The markets are the same.  The crash or downturn is the winter, and you have to suck it up if you don’t like winters. 

Get your damn jacket already. 

 

But What If

Emotions Have No Place In Your Investment Strategy

Boo.  Yah!

I realize there are skeptics, preppers, and doomsdayers that say “but the markets are not guaranteed to come back, they could stay down forever and America could go into a long decline and never recover”.

Theoretically, yes.  There’s no written contract with the deities of the universe that assures a market come back, but I’m just not buying this position. 

Like everything in life you take your chances and manage risk, and I’ll put my money on the stock market any day of the week, with the confidence that it will comeback, again and again. 

Perhaps I have a bit of capitalism bias, and yes I’ve been known to shout “‘Murica” after the National Anthem, but I’m pretty confident in my position.

I just realized shouting “‘Murica” after the national anthem is likely getting emotional 😉

Regardless, when it comes to investing you can’t let emotion overtake you.  Let the markets get on the mechanical bull.  Assuming you’re already invested, just watch from the sidelines.  Build up your white blood cells and resist the contagion.

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Dave @ Accidental FIRE

I reached financial independence and semi-retired in my mid-40's through hard work, smart living, and investing. This blog chronicles my journey and explores many aspects of personal finance including the psychological and behavioral factors that drive our habits.

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27 Responses

  1. Two comments:
    1) in a down market let your best friend sign into your accounts, change the password, and have them swear not to reveal it to you until the market recovers.
    2) real doomsday preppers should have plenty of water, canned food, ammunition, and weapons. If they don’t have plenty of all of those things, then their theorhetical fear that the market is going to permanently plumet is not a real fear. They just don’t want to commit to anything. Which is the worst place to be.

    TPP

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Hilarious! #1 is awesome but probably ill-advised with my best friend. He’d be up to no good.

      And you are so correct on #2. Get real about it or shut up!

  2. GenX FIRE says:

    I am with you. If the USA goes down, and does not get up, we will have bigger problems! The world wants and needs a good US market, since the world is investing in it. So, by that logic, we have a lot of friends.

    Back to a less apocalyptic conversation, the 2008 crash, the first one when I had any reasonable amount of investments, I saw the crash as a great buying opportunity. I was not close to retiring, and saw bargains everywhere! Now, I am closer to retiring, but statistically 1 or 2 more recessions from it. So, I think I must pull the wisdom of Mad Magazine, ” What me, worry?”

    I will say that I do always keep a few days of food, water, and gas in hand for emergency situations. Nor easters, hurricanes, and such can and have knocked out power in my area for days at a time. Last winter alone, we were out for 8 days total from 4 storms.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      We just had the remnants of tropical storm Michael go through yesterday and I was prepared for our usual power outage but it did not happen. “What me, worry?” 🙂

  3. Mr. r2e says:

    Emotional investing leads one to invest at the peak of a market and sell at the bottom of the market.

    When the market is rising and reaches a peak, people suffer from FOMO (fear of missing out) and convince themselves that the market will continue to go up.

    When the market is going down and reaches a bottom, people convince themselves it will bounce back and they hold onto to the losses until they get even lower.

    If you think you know the market, you don’t. There are so many variables these days that trying to time the market will set you up for failure. Sure you here about those exceptions where some guy made a boat load of money but you never hear about the many more who lost their shirts.

  4. jump out the cellar window! sell, sell sell! i just wrote something similar to this(great minds). i will say this, though: it’s good to have a cash cushion as part of any investment strategy, especially if you’re not funding your life with regular paychecks. i wasn’t invested in 2000 but had a small nest egg in ’08-’10. we stayed invested and that ride makes this past week look like kindergarten.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      if I’m gonna jump, it’ll definitely be the cellar window 😉

      Yep, cash in had is awesome and I’m gonna watch this sell-off to see how far it goes. Either way I’m just chillin’

  5. A couple years ago, I would have been selling my individual stocks out of pure emotion.

    Now, I am ecstatic this all happened the week that my 401k contribution kicks in!

    Fortunes are created in bear markets. Although we aren’t in one currently, the majority of investors need to understand that if they are long-term investors, they should embrace a market crash that will afford them the opportunity to buy securities at reduced prices.

  6. I disagree. Emotions are a key to great investing. OTHER PEOPLE’S EMOTIONS, that is. When everybody is crazy selling and building their doomsday bunkers, that’s my buy signal.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Exactly, and doomsday bunkers are the ultimate tiny house, so those folks have more in common with the FIRE community than they think.

  7. The only thing that worries me with the next downturn is that I am no longer working and living my Financial Independence out with only my passion freelance gig. I guess that is where the flexibility comes in and being ok with serving coffee or working at a lumber mill to weather any crazy drops. Anything to preserve the original capital during a downturn and lower the SWR %.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      You’ll be fine dude, your business will keep expanding because you’re talented, and as you say, folks like us are FAR from opposed to work, we actually like it. As long as it’s cool work. Of the two you mentioned I’d go for the lumber mill. I LOVE coffee, but I love exercise even more!

  8. Walk away, go for a run. That seems like very good advice for most things.

  9. seattlegirluw says:

    The reason the stock market scares me is exactly because people are so ruled by emotion. So a small dip can trigger panic, causing a larger dip. All we can do is ride it out because, yep, things will almost certainly rebound at least most of the way (if not all of it). In the meantime, I’m avoiding checking my retirement account balance because who needs the stress?

  10. Doc G says:

    I totally agree. The best standpoint is market apathy and let time do its thing!

  11. Joe says:

    Having gone through a few of these plunges, I’m pretty apathetic too. When the stock market dropped last week, it was an opportunity to finish contributing to my 401k and that’s what I did.
    It’s a lot easier to stick to the plan when I’ve been through it before.

  12. Xrayvsn says:

    Very timely post given the past week.

    I have to believe that the direction of the market (and thus the economy) is still always going to be in an upward direction.

    If the market crashes and doesn’t recover there will be much larger pressing issues as it would be a cataclysmic event and at that point money won’t really be an issue at all.

  13. BusyMom says:

    Despite all the common sense, and what I know, it is going to be hard when it actually happens. The last time everything went crazy we had a lot of other things to worry about – GBoy was being born, and with all the things going on we didn’t worry too much about money. The next time, it will probably be hard. But we have decided to just not sell anything until we retire. Hope that resolve will be enough to keep us on course.

  14. You have to check your emotions at the door. Nothing is permanent. Everything is temporary. Focus on the long game.

    Nice post!

    Miriam

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