Money Lessons From Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Day will be celebrated this coming Monday in America.  It’s a federal government holiday, so I’ll be off.  As a semi-retired and semi-quasi-professional blogger and graphic artist, I wasn’t planning on working anyway.

Sadly, many companies in the private sector do not recognize this holiday.  So many out there will be working away, fighting to pay off the loans on their ill-advised auto purchases. 

Speaking of which, in a speech two months prior to his assassination, King had this to say:

Do you ever see people buy cars that they can’t even begin to buy in terms of their income? You’ve seen people riding around in Cadillacs and Chryslers who don’t earn enough to have a good T-Model Ford. (Make it plain) But it feeds a repressed ego…

You know, economists tell us that your automobile should not cost more than half of your annual income. So if you make an income of five thousand dollars, your car shouldn’t cost more than about twenty-five hundred. That’s just good economics….But so often, haven’t you seen people making five thousand dollars a year and driving a car that costs six thousand? And they wonder why their ends never meet. That’s a fact….

This was a different time for sure, and Cadillacs aren’t exactly perceived as the king of cars these days.  Although the Cadillac Escalade is a bloated monstrosity that does still have “repressed ego appeal” for so many out there.

Money Lessons From Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

This person is on cloud 10, because cloud nine wasn’t big enough to fit this polluting debt-chariot

And the “half your annual income” thing for a car is bad advice if you, say make $120,000 a year.  Heck, it’s bad advice if you make the median household income in America which is now $60,000 a year. 

You don’t need to spend $30,000 to get a decent functioning vehicle.  But again, it was a different time so this is not King’s fault. 

His point about people driving vehicles that cost the same as their annual salary is still valid, and still happens all the time.  I have a school teacher friend in Baltimore who’s very proud of her SUV that costs almost what she makes per year.

 

He Warned Of Lifestyle Inflation

Money Lessons From Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.In 2018 Dodge infamously used some parts of that King speech to hawk their expensive pickup trucks in a Superbowl ad.  That didn’t go over well

Because in the very same speech, King warned of the dangers of advertising and lifestyle inflation in general.  Dodge of course felt the need to conveniently ignore that part.

He said:

Now the presence of this instinct explains why we are so often taken by advertisers.  You know, those gentlemen of massive verbal persuasion. And they have a way of saying things to you that kind of gets you into buying.

In order to be a man of distinction, you must drink this whiskey. In order to make your neighbors envious, you must drive this type of car.  In order to be lovely to love you must wear this kind of lipstick or this kind of perfume. And you know, before you know it, you’re just buying that stuff. That’s the way the advertisers do it.

I’ve never been so proud to not be a man of distinction.  Because I’m definitely not.

King was smarter than all of us and I’m convinced if he were alive today he’d look very favorably upon us in the financial independence movement. 

We seek to use money as a tool, not as a status symbol to fix a repressed ego.  We seek more life, with less stuff.  We seek financial freedom.  And maybe he would have too. 

In another speech, King said:

There is nothing in all the world greater than freedom. It is worth paying for; it is worth losing a job for; it is worth going to jail for. I would rather be a free pauper than a rich slave. I would rather die in abject poverty with my convictions than live in inordinate riches with the lack of self respect.

A powerful message that needs more than an annual reminder in January.  While I’m fully aware the freedom King was referring to was in the context of equality for African Americans, the message has value far beyond that.  Freedom is worth losing a job for. 

I think I know some people who did that….

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Dave @ Accidental FIRE

I reached financial independence and semi-retired in my mid-40's through hard work, smart living, and investing. This blog chronicles my journey and explores many aspects of personal finance including the psychological and behavioral factors that drive our habits.

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28 Responses

  1. Xrayvsn says:

    There are a few historical figures that were ahead of their time in terms of the FIRE movement and would have fit right in.

    Martin Luther King Jr is a great example. Ben Franklin is another one.

    These people got it even during times when it was not as popular a movement as it is today. It was sad MLK’s life was cut tragically short. Some voices were meant to be heard for much longer than they actually were.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Thanks for reminding me.. I have a biography of Ben Franklin sitting on my bookshelf that I have not gotten to yet. Too many books, not enough time…

  2. As you know I love history and seeing how people thought and acted from different times. MLK is no different and his speeches to the masses were inspiring to say the least. It seems he would fit very well into the FIRE movement with this stance against consumerism and preaching to live within their means. Great write up!

  3. in everything i have read dr. king was so much more than an advocate for black people. poverty and its causes were a pervasive thing in his speeches. as far as freedom goes, we all have a line or limit to what we are willing to do in order to get money from a job. those lines are all over the place and the more stuff you have that you can’t afford the tighter and stronger the self-imposed shackles are.

    my favorite: $2000 rims on a $1500 car, nice post.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Oh man, in Baltimore that stuff with the rims is ridiculous. It’s everywhere. Just makes me sad….

  4. EconDad says:

    Great post. I liked your King quote at the end: “There is nothing in all the world greater than freedom. It is worth paying for; it is worth losing a job for; it is worth going to jail for. I would rather be a free pauper than a rich slave. I would rather die in abject poverty with my convictions than live in inordinate riches with the lack of self respect.”

    Well said, MLK. And well said Dave!

    DeForest

  5. Katie Dailey says:

    Lovely and inspiring post! I think so many of us overlook how many of our forefathers preached the importance of frugality and living within ones means. With TV show after TV show showing us that more is better and flash is great, so many minds are persuaded to ignore the wisdom in living modestly and saving for a rainy day. Thank you for such a poignant reminder!

  6. How interesting to realize that he commented on consumerism.

    I found this quote “Change does not roll in on the wheels of inevitability but comes through continuous struggle.” I think he was talking about expensive cars there too.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Probably another intentional jab at cars. Car culture in America was already a growing cancer and wealth-robber, even in the 60’s. He saw that.

  7. I’ll be working Monday but leave for vacation in just a few weeks and have a TON to do before them, so it isn’t all bad. And I love these MLK quotes. Some concepts really are evergreen.

  8. drmcfrugal says:

    That Cloud 10 caption really cracked me up.

    MLK has a lot of great quotes that are contrary to consumerism and materialism.

    I guess back in those days it was considered “un-American” and “un-Capitalist” and therefore Communist, which is probably why he was high on the FBI watch list.

    Great post. 🙂

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      I didn’t realize he said those tings either until I researched doing an MLK post. His speeches are amazing!

  9. Nice way of giving mister King the attention he deserves. As a non American I don’t know a whole lot about him, but it’s definitely nice to see he was very down to earth about finance as well. I suppose it makes us all feel even better about ourselves in our FIRE community. Nice post and obviously, great timing as well!

    DI

  10. Joe says:

    Thanks for sharing some quotes from Dr. MLK. I didn’t know he was into personal finance, but it makes sense. Freedom isn’t free or easy, but it’s worth it. I love the last quote. Of course, I’d rather be a moderately wealthy guy with self respect. That’s the best of both world. 😉

  11. Mr. Tako says:

    Fantastic post about MLK! Thanks for sharing it with us AccidentalFire! I’d never heard these MLK quotes before, but the one “I would rather be a free pauper than a rich slave.” certainly hit me right in the feels.

    Good stuff.

  12. This was the biggest thing I ever clued in on during my journey, I’m just sad I only figured it out 6 years ago. Better late than never though right.
    Great post Dave

  13. Dave, I heard from an older co-worker many years ago that Dr. King was a frugal man. She said a few more good things about him, but that one sticks in my mind.

  14. Marla says:

    A lovely MLK tribute to one of my personal heroes. Remember. Celebrate. Act.

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