To Survive A Bear Attack, Just Play Dead

To Survive A Bear Attack, Just Play Dead

He’s mocking you

I’ve spent a ton of time hiking and camping in wilderness, and that means being in bear country.  More specifically, I’ve spent a lot of time in grizzly bear territory which is just a few states in the lower 48, Alaska, and Canada.

To go through grizzly country safely you need to know what to do if you have the unfortunate luck of encountering one of these beasts.  On my run the other day it struck me how the rules to handling a grizzly encounter are similar in many ways to the rules to handle another kind of bear, a bear market.  More accurately a turbulent and crashing market like we have now.

Here are some of the similarities:

Grizzly Bear encounter Rule #1 – Don’t make fast or jerky movements:  In other worlds, don’t act on your emotions.  Every cell in your body will be crying for you to run, but it’s the worse thing to do.  Grizzlies can run 35 mph, Ussain Bolt can’t, and neither can you.  Running will likely trigger it to chase.  Then it’s game over. 

Turbulent Market Rule #1 – Don’t make fast or impulsive moves:  You can’t let emotions guide your decisions, that’s just short term thinking.  You’re going to see your balances go down, maybe further still.  Then they might go up big two days in a row.  Is it over?  STOP.  You don’t know.  Take it from this guy who just wrote a piece in the New York Times about it – throw your emotions out.

“You need to keep raw irrational emotion under control. You need patience and discipline and an ability to take losses and adversity without going crazy.” – Charlie Munger

Grizzly Bear encounter Rule #2 – Stand your ground:  Just stand there, don’t look him in the eyes.  Put your arms up slowly to look bigger.  Maybe slowly walk backwards, always facing the bear.

Turbulent Market Rule #2 – Stand your ground.  Stick to your overall plan:  You do have a plan, correct?  If not it might be a bit late for that.  But stand still and stick to it.  Maybe you can put your arms up in frustration (haha), but that’s the limit of your emotion.  

Grizzly Bear encounter Rule #3 – Play dead:  If the bear comes at you, lie down and play dead.  Protect your neck and head as much as you can.  Wait for it to end.  Don’t fight back.  

Turbulent Market Rule #3 – Play dead:  Do nothing.  Make no moves, ignore it, just wait for it to end.  It will eventually end.

To Survive A Bear Attack, Just Play Dead

This is the wrong answer

My “do nothing” strategy has many supporters.  The Business Insider article says “If you have the means, it might even be a good time to buy while prices are low.”

So let’s address that.  When I say I’m doing nothing that’s technically not true.  An accurate statement would be “I’m doing nothing different than I normally do”. 

I still work part time at my W2 job and that means I still get bi-weekly paychecks.  And I still max out my TSP (it’s a 401k for government workers).  I always do that, it’s like breathing.

To invest the full $19,500 allowed in 2020 I’m putting $750 into my account every paycheck where it goes into a life-cycle fund that’s about 70% stocks and 30% bonds. 

So I am buying stocks through this crisis.  This is called dollar cost averaging, which means I’m buying more shares when prices are lower and fewer shares when prices are higher.

 

Asset Allocation

You might be saying “isn’t your asset allocation out of whack now?”. 

Yes, I’m way less in equities now and my bond and cash percentages are higher.  I will tweak it back to where I want it, but not just yet. 

We’re having days when the market goes up 11% one day, then down 6% the next.  It’s no use trying to target a specific allocation when things are this turbulent.  It will likely be out of whack again in a day or two. 

The government isn’t done throwing money around to triage the damage, and things are chaotic.

I’ll wait until it stabilizes a bit, thank you.  Having my asset allocation out of whack for a while isn’t going to harm anything.  Just as it’s not good to make moves when emotions are high, I don’t think it’s good to make big moves to target a specific allocation when the market is this nuts. 

It’s like trying to predict where a bucking bronco’s hooves are going to hit the ground next.  Just wait till he calms down.

 

Time

To Survive A Bear Attack, Just Play Dead

I have more time for this because I’m not wasting time analyzing stocks and investments

All of this comes back to my biggest savings during these crazy market times – saving time.  I wrote this post pretty quickly, and I spent way way more time on it than I’ve spent dealing with my money during this crisis, or for the last 6 months for that matter.  

Which is to say I’ve spent almost ZERO time dealing with my money.  I checked my net worth and updated my beloved spreadsheet at the end of the month like I always do.  It took about 6 minutes. 

I’m down 10.4% for the year, not too bad.  Time for a workout.

Time is money, and those who spend hours and hours pouring over stock prices, companies to invest in, and reading articles as to what they should do are usually not counting their time as a huge cost

As the White Coat Investor said in his post yesterday “Following a written investing plan that says “Buy and hold” is similar [to a life plan]. It takes less time. It takes less effort. It takes less mental anguish.”

My time is much better spent on other things, like making my body better, working on my business, and enjoying the fun things in life. 

Granted, some who play the stock picking game like my blogging friends Freddy and Mr. Tako actually enjoy it.  It’s their thing.  If that’s your thing too, more power to you. 

As weird as I think their enjoyment of spending time pouring over stocks to invest in is, they surely think my enjoyment of climbing up big piles of rock only to come back down is.

Ya gotta have your thing.

 

Play Dead

Lastly, none of this constitutes official advice and you need to make your own money decisions.  But my track record is pretty good.  I reached financial independence in my mid-40’s, and I’m way way beyond it.  And I was heavily invested in both the 2000 crash and the 2008-09 crash. 

This isn’t my first or even second go-round at the big market-crash-rodeo.  My strategy got me through the previous two in amazing shape, and it will do the same this time.  Best yet, my strategy requires no time, and creates no anxiety about what to do.

Just play dead.

 

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Dave @ Accidental FIRE

I reached financial independence and semi-retired in my mid-40's through hard work, smart living, and investing. This blog chronicles my journey and explores many aspects of personal finance including the psychological and behavioral factors that drive our habits.

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22 Responses

  1. Putting the analogy aside, same strategy for black bears? I have heard a few different opinions on the topic. Also, you forgot the bear spray rule, any ideas on how to wrap that into the analogy?

    Take care, Sir.

    Max

    • Our black bears up here are pretty timid on the west coast and I regularly just yell loudly at them with lots of “Hey Bear” and they take off running quickly. That being said it’s best to be careful during cub season as that doesn’t always work.

      Great little analogy Dave, another fun investment and outdoor world combo in writing.

      • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

        Every black bear I’ve encountered has run immediately. One small exception was way back in the late 1990’s a black bear came into our camp in the Yosemite Valley. He just wanted food, and was trained that he could find it there because of irresponsible people leaving crumbs and trash out. We kept throwing pine cones at him and I got him good in the head a couple times 🙂 He eventually got sick of us and left.

        But grizzlies, I’ve only encountered them twice in the wild, once in Denali, and thankfully he was on the other side of a wide river. As you know they have a different demeanor and are massive. It keeps you on your toes 🙂

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Great question! That’s why I specified grizzly bear. Black bears are smaller and less aggressive in general. I’ve encountered tons of black bears in my time on hikes and every single one has run away immediately. Much of the main advice is the same about standing your ground and not moving fast, but if a black bear attacks and it’s not a very large male you might have a chance of surviving if you go for the eyes or soft spots. Grizzly bear, no chance. Grizzlies have been known to behead a moose with one swipe of a paw, they’re in a whole ‘nother league of monster.

      As for the spray, wouldn’t it be nice if we could spray the market with capsaicin and have it go up!

  2. xrayvsn says:

    I can’t help but think of the comedy bit by Jim Gaffigan about playing dead with bears (he thought it was propaganda started by bears so it was easier for then to get a human meal, lol).

    Solid investing advice.

  3. Mr. P2F says:

    Love it Dave! I’m so good at playing dead that I’ve skipped updating my monthly numbers for the time being so I don’t create an emotional need to take action. Sticking with my pre-March plan and buying some dividend producing investments. The yields are extremely attractive now but that’s nothing but pure luck for the timing.

  4. thanks for the shout out. i sure do enjoy the stock picking but i can’t say i do that deep analysis that some think you need. i know your porfolio will be fine. i think mine is only off 11% as of today so i’ll take that considering everything that’s going on. i can definitely say i have a lot of time on my hands at work. the instrument has lag times while it runs but it’s not automatic so i can’t leave but i can read. i might change up the strategy if this was all on my own time. good stuff, man.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      You’re doing great man, and I love how you’re transparent about it. My losses have been cushioned by sizable chunks in bonds and cash. I’m happy with how I’m diversified and will adjust when things calm down

  5. Max richerson I says:

    Ask Timothy Treadwell how good playing dead works.he tried that and got ate bye the bear.you have to be aggressive try and chase the bear off.your gonna be lunch someday just standing there.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Nice try but you need to read more about grizzly bear attacks. Treadwell was of course an idiot and well, he got what he got. You are not supposed to try to fight back against a griz – it’s USELESS. Most griz attacks do not result in death if and only if the person tries to lay calm and still. In the vast majority of attacks the griz just wants to neutralize you as a threat, so if you appear still and dead you’re neutralized. He will bite you and probably break things, but that’s part of neutralizing you.

      Yes, in some rare attacks the griz becomes predatory and starts to consume you. If that happens the advice is to try to fight back but good luck with that. Male grizzlies are 10 feet tall and can weigh over 1000 pounds. If you missed your chance to spray him or shoot him you can try to fight back but your fate is likely sealed.

      Dude, for your sake, if you encounter a grizzly and you try “to be aggressive try and chase the bear off”, you will likely die. Just don’t

  6. Love the analogy Dave about bears (especially grizzlies) and why it’s a good time to “play dead”!

    The market is far too turbulent right now to be making any drastic changes or overly fretting. I also enjoyed Freddy’s post mentioning why we should invest in companies we believe in for long-term growth.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Yeah Freddy might have chosen the wrong profession. He’s good, and as he commented here he doesn’t do as much research as you’d think. The main thing is if you actually enjoy doing that stuff then go at it! I enjoy other things 🙂

  7. Tawcan says:

    It’d be completely different if it was mama grizzly bear with her cubs. 🙂

    I agree with you, best to continue executing your investing strategy and do nothing different than normal.

  8. European DGI says:

    I love the analogy! No such bears here in Poland, but your story resonates very well with me. Thanks for inspiring us 🙂

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      I’ll make a note – it’s safer to go backpacking in Poland 🙂 Thanks for the kind words!

  9. Ryan says:

    I’d say that markets like this are great for finding stocks way out of whack with intrinsic value. Especially back in early March when everything was just getting liquidated without any price in site. Taking advantage of illiquid securities for those with a long term view is a WEALTH CREATING EVENT. Right now MLPs and preferred shares are on a massive discount. I discuss both on my site, if interested in knowing more.

    • Dave @ Accidental FIRE says:

      Sounds like you enjoy it too, go at it man. I’m gonna spend my time working on my graphic arts business. Revenue dipped a bit when this crisis started but it’s coming back and I’m more psyched than ever to keep creating assets that make money. It’s also a wealth creating event. Good luck!

  10. Sally says:

    I won’t be attending FinCon

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